Fibroids Surgery and Treatment in Gurgaon

What is Uterine Fibroid

The uterus is a vital reproductive organ in a woman’s body. A fibroid is any abnormal growth of tissues inside or on the surface of the uterus. This abnormal uterine growth can cause severe stomach pain and heavy bleeding and reduce your chances of becoming pregnant. The best thing about uterine fibroids is that they are almost often non-cancerous and cause no symptoms in most women.

Diagnosis

Ultrasound of the lower abdomen is one of the best tests to diagnose fibroids. For further evaluation, your doctor or gynaecologist may order an MRI of the Pelvis. If the fibroids are not giving you any problem, they can be safely ignored and require no treatment. However, a periodic checkup by your gynaecologist is a good idea for women who know the presence of fibroids in their uterus.

Uterine Fibroids Treatment

Addressing uterine fibroids involves a comprehensive approach that includes lifestyle modifications, medical treatments, and surgical options. Effective management can involve laparoscopic myomectomy and hysterectomy for more severe cases, alongside regular exercise and dietary changes to help control symptoms and support overall health. By combining these strategies, patients can tailor their uterine fibroids treatment plan to their specific needs, aiming to alleviate symptoms and enhance quality of life.

Myomectomy – Uterine Fibroid Removal

Laparoscopic myomectomy is an advanced surgical technique for removing uterine fibroids with minimal physical disruption. Unlike traditional open surgery, which requires a large abdominal incision, this technique uses several small incisions. Through these incisions, a laparoscope, a thin, flexible tube with a camera, and specialized surgical instruments are inserted. This allows the surgeon to view the internal area on a monitor and precisely remove the fibroids.

The advantages of laparoscopic myomectomy include reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, and a quicker return to normal activities. Patients usually experience less scarring, and a faster recovery compared to conventional surgery. This procedure is particularly favoured for its effectiveness in treating fibroids while preserving the uterus, making it a viable option for women who want to maintain their fertility.

Recovery times vary based on the type of surgery performed, but typically involve a few weeks of rest and limited physical activity.

Hysterectomy – Uterus Removal

If you have completed your family and are dealing with problematic fibroids, a laparoscopic hysterectomy might be an appropriate solution. This surgical procedure involves the removal of the uterus and can be performed using different techniques depending on the specific case.

• Abdominal Hysterectomy: This involves a larger incision in the abdomen to remove the uterus.

• Vaginal Hysterectomy: The uterus is removed through the vaginal canal, avoiding an abdominal incision.

In cases where there is a suspicion of malignancy, a radical hysterectomy might be necessary. This more extensive surgery involves the removal of the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.

Among the various approaches, Dr. Amita Shah, a renowned laparoscopy surgeon based in Gurgaon, prefers Lap Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy (LAVH).

In LAVH, the laparoscope is inserted through a small incision in the abdominal wall, allowing the surgeon to view the internal structures. The uterus, along with the ovaries and fallopian tubes if needed, is then removed through the vaginal canal. This method offers the advantage of a minimal abdominal incision, resulting in a virtually scar-free outcome and a quicker recovery period. Dr. Shah’s extensive training and experience in laparoscopic techniques make her a leading practitioner in this field.