Introduction to PCOS
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) has become such a common term these days that I believe every girl is aware of it. Either she is experiencing it herself, or someone in her family—like a friend, sister, or relative—is dealing with it.
What is PCOS?
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent hormonal disorder, also known as an endocrine disorder, that affects individuals with ovaries. In essence, polycystic ovarian syndrome means an imbalance in reproductive hormones, which can disrupt menstrual cycles and lead to various health issues. Often referred to as a lifestyle disorder, PCOS can result in irregular cycles, infertility, difficulty conceiving, obesity, and potential long-term consequences. The exact cause of PCOS remains unclear, but it is frequently linked to insulin resistance and genetic factors. Early diagnosis and proactive management are essential for maintaining overall well-being and reproductive health.
So, what exactly is PCOS? Is PCOD the same as PCOS? What are the symptoms that should prompt you to see a doctor? How do doctors diagnose it? In this discussion, we will explore these questions in detail to enhance your understanding of PCOS.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Symptoms
Why Does PCOS Occur?
PCOS commonly occurs in women who have a family history of it. If your mother, sister, or aunt has experienced it, your chances of developing PCOS increase.
Symptoms of PCOS
The polycystic ovary syndrome symptoms can vary widely. Not every girl will experience the same symptoms; some may have certain symptoms while others may have different ones.
Root Cause of PCOS – Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Insulin Resistance
The primary factor contributing to PCOS is frequently associated with insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone in your body, and when you develop resistance to it, your body experiences elevated insulin levels, a condition known as hyperinsulinemia. This connection between polycystic ovary syndrome and insulin resistance plays a significant role in the hormonal imbalances that characterize the disorder.
Due to hyperinsulinemia, the balance between male hormones (like testosterone) and female hormones (like estrogen) gets disrupted. This imbalance results in elevated testosterone levels, which causes various symptoms.
