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Expert Ovarian Cyst CareRelief from Pain, Bloating & Uncertainty

Discover compassionate care and advanced solutions for ovarian cysts. We help you understand symptoms, diagnosis, and personalized treatment options so you can regain comfort, confidence, and peace of mind about your reproductive health.

ovarian cyst

Types of Ovarian Cyst

Functional Cysts

Functional cysts form when a follicle either fails to release an egg (follicular cyst) or reseals and fills with fluid after egg release (corpus luteum cyst)

Dermoid Cysts

Contain tissues like hair, skin, or teeth from embryonic cells; usually benign but can grow large and cause
complications.

Cystadenomas

Cystadenomas are benign ovarian tumors filled with watery or mucous fluid that can grow large and don’t resolve on their own.

Endometriomas

Endometriomas are cysts caused by endometriosis, containing thick, dark blood, and are commonly known as “chocolate cysts.”

Common Symptoms of Ovarian Cysts

• Pelvic pain, typically a dull or sharp ache on one side, which may be intermittent or persistent.
• Abdominal bloating or a sensation of fullness in the lower abdomen.
• Pain during or after sex.
• Changes in menstrual cycle, such as heavy, irregular, or lighter periods than usual.
• Pain during menstruation.
• Frequent need to urinate or difficulty emptying the bladder, especially if the cyst presses on the bladder.
• Difficulty passing bowels or feeling of constipation due to pressure on the bowel.
• Feeling very full after eating only a small amount

500+ 5 Star Reviews on Google

With three decades of surgical excellence, Dr. Amita Shah stands among India's most respected gynecologists:

  • Successfully performed over 5000 laparoscopic procedures 
  • Specialized training in advanced endometriosis management 
  • 98% patient recommendation  

Treatment Outcomes and Success Rates

Dr. Shah’s patients experience remarkable improvements:

  • 95% report complete pain relief within 3 months
  • 80% natural conception rate within one-year post-surgery
  • Zero major complications in endometriosis surgeries
  • Average recovery time was reduced by 50% compared to open surgery
Dr. Amita Shah

500+ 5 Star Reviews on Google

With three decades of surgical excellence, Dr. Amita Shah stands among India's most respected gynecologists:

  • Successfully performed over 5000 laparoscopic procedures 
  • Specialized training in advanced endometriosis management 
  • 98% patient recommendation  

Treatment Outcomes and Success Rates

Dr. Shah’s patients experience remarkable improvements:

  • 95% report complete pain relief within 3 months
  • 80% natural conception rate within one-year post-surgery
  • Zero major complications in endometriosis surgeries
  • Average recovery time was reduced by 50% compared to open surgery
Dr. Amita Shah

How to Diagnose Ovarian Cyst

Pelvic Examination

A pelvic exam is the first routine step, where the doctor gently checks the ovaries and uterus for any swelling or abnormalities that might suggest a cyst

Pelvic Ultrasound

Pelvic ultrasound is the main imaging method, using transvaginal or abdominal scans to assess cyst size, location, and type, helping distinguish simple cysts from complex or possibly malignant ones.

Laparoscopy

Minimally invasive procedure with a camera inserted into the abdomen to directly view, biopsy, or remove cysts if needed.

Advanced Imaging

MRI or CT scans may be used for further evaluation of complex cysts or if cancer is suspected.

Blood Tests

Blood tests may include a pregnancy test to rule out pregnancy-related cysts and a CA 125 test to detect protein levels that may indicate ovarian cancer, especially in postmenopausal or high-risk women.

Treatment of Ovarian Cyst

Watchful Waiting & Ultrasound

Most ovarian cysts under 5 cm without symptoms often resolve on their own. Regular ultrasounds monitor size and status, with no treatment needed if stable or shrinking.

Medication

Persistent cysts affecting fertility may be treated with hormonal medications to regulate hormones and reduce cysts. Pain relief can manage symptoms during observation.

Personalized Approach

Laparoscopy removes small cysts with minimal pain and scarring, preserving ovaries, while laparotomy handles larger or suspicious cysts, sometimes removing ovarian tissue.

Surgical Treatments

If cancer is suspected, removal of ovaries, fallopian tubes, and uterus may be needed to prevent spread, based on gynecologist’s evaluation.

Fertility Preservation

Surgery removes cysts while preserving healthy ovarian tissue, with experts using laparoscopy even for large cysts to protect fertility.

Three Questions Every Women Should Ask:

  • Am I experiencing pelvic pain, bloating, or irregular periods that might indicate an ovarian cyst?
  • Has a doctor confirmed cyst type and size through ultrasound or tests?
  • Is the cyst causing symptoms or growing, requiring possible treatment or surgery?

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common gynecological problems in India?

The common gynaecological problems faced by women in India are: 

  • PCOS 
  • Menstrual Disorders 
  • Endometriosis 
  • Uterine Fibroids 
  • Urinary Tract Infections 

What size of ovarian cyst is dangerous?

Ovarian cysts larger than 6 cm (60 mm) are considered potentially dangerous and often require medical evaluation. These larger cysts can cause significant symptoms and may need treatment or surgery.

What is ovarian cyst treatment?

Ovarian cyst treatment can include medication, lifestyle changes, or surgery. Laparoscopic surgery is often the best option for ovarian cyst removal, offering minimal invasiveness, quicker recovery, and less discomfort.

What are ovarian cyst symptoms?

Women with ovarian cysts may experience:

  • Pelvic Pain: Lower abdomen pain. 
  • Abdominal Bloating: Fullness or swelling in the abdomen. 
  • Menstrual Irregularities: Changes in menstrual flow. 
  • Pain During Intercourse: Intercourse discomfort. 
  • Frequent Urination: Urge to urinate or difficulty emptying the bladder.

What is the ovarian cyst condition in women?

An ovarian cyst is a sac filled with fluid that develops on an ovary. Most are harmless and resolve on their own, but some may cause discomfort or complications, needing monitoring or medical intervention.

What is an Ovarian Cyst?

An ovarian cyst is a liquid-filled sac that develops on an ovary. Most cysts are benign and resolve on their own, but larger cysts can cause symptoms such as pain or discomfort, necessitating evaluation and potential treatment.

What is Laparoscopic Treatment?

Laparoscopic treatment is a minimally invasive surgery that uses small incisions and a laparoscope—a thin tube with a camera—to view and treat conditions like ovarian cysts. It typically results in less pain and a faster recovery compared to traditional surgery. 

Is Laparoscopic Ovarian Cyst Removal Painful?

Laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal is generally less painful than traditional open surgery. The minimally invasive approach usually results in less discomfort and quicker recovery due to smaller incisions and less tissue damage. 

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